Friday, January 10, 2020

Technologies are important and helpful in everyone’s life Essay

Computers help people to do such things or tasks easily and faster. Technology has a systematic and organized way of keeping data records, computing numbers, accomplishing a lot of transactions and reports. A system of a library is made to have a fast process of transactions for searching book titles, borrowing books, returning books, computing penalties and generating an accurate report. Aguilar Catholic School, High school department is located at Poblacion Aguilar, Pangasinan. It is a religious school and the religion of all the students and staffs is Roman Catholic and their library is open for them. It has a collection of books, magazines, journals, dictionaries, encyclopedias and other reading materials. The library is still using a card catalogues in searching books and the librarian is still using manual transaction for borrowing, returning and generating reports. Using a manual process is a hard work and because of it the librarian is having a problem to serve each students and faculties who wish to use the library. Aguilar Catholic School is using a record book to track borrowed books from the library. The librarian will write down the book being borrowed, borrower, book information, date borrowed and the date returned. A penalty is given to the borrower if he/she loses the book; the due date of returning of the book has ended. The penalty for losing a book depends on the amount of the book and if the borrower returned the book after its due date the penalty is 10 pesos. The proponent observed a lot of errors occurring in their manual system. The librarian is having difficulty working in the library and the borrowers are having difficulty in searching the book. General Objective The general objective of this project is to develop and implement a LAN base library system with barcode for Aguilar Catholic School to improve their processes and operations that will make transactions and the generation of reports accurate, fast and easy. Specific Objectives The specific objectives of the project are the following: * To design a prototype that will be easy to navigate interface * To develop a library system that will encourage students to use the library as the main source of information. * To develop a system that will be secured by applying user ID and password so that authorized persons can only access the important tasks. * To develop a system that will make use of barcode scanner, thus remove the filling up of different forms, for more rapidly borrowing and returning transactions. * To develop a system that will make cataloguing simpler. * To develop a system that will make searching of the available books and other reference materials in the library easy for the students. * To make a system that will make inventory of books and other reference materials reduce time consuming. * To develop a system that will produce accurate annual and quarterly statistical reports fast. * To test and evaluate the acceptability of the system in terms of functionality, reliability, usability and so on by gathering feedback from prospective users and technical experts. * Scope of the Project Since Aguilar Catholic School doesn’t have any computerized system, the scope of the project will include the system will make use of the barcode technology so the students and employees will only have to use their IDs when making a transaction, which is more convenient. The project include; the following features: Easy to navigate Interface; capability to search for the available title, author and subject of the book; compute the fine of the book when it is overdue; Inventory of books and other reference materials; and the generation of reports that they are making which are annual and quarterly statistical reports. The project will include student, employee’s alumni ledger, which will list all the reference materials that they borrowed. The report for the list of unreturned books will also be included in the project. For the students to search about the availability of books and other reference materials inside the library the researchers will include a LAN-based Public Access Catalog. All information covered within the system is in accordance with the existing book references within the library of the school. The system will only be implemented in the secondary library of Aguilar Catholic School. The system is LAN-based; it can only be accessed inside the campus. * List of Deliverables * User Manual It contains guide and associated images in how program should look like document intended to give assistance to people using a particular system, the proponents will provide a booklet that can guide them in how the system works. * Training Plan Training Plan is to define the strategies, tasks, and methods that will be used to meet the training requirements, the proponents will train the users and explain to them how the system works. The proponents will also observe and gather data while the users are using the new system. * Deployment Plan. Deployment Plan defines how software will be implemented into the organization that will access deployed applications, the proponents will make sure that the system will work properly and it will satisfy the company before letting them to use it, In the deployment plan the proponents will have to use SQL server for the database, cables for connection, barcode scanner, printer and computers for the LAN-based Public Access Catalog and for the workstations of the librarian. * Maintenance Plan It is plan that defines rate and scope of corrective and preventative maintenance for applications or software. Corrective maintenance is a reactive modification of a software product performed after delivery to correct discovered problems, Maintenance Plans are also sometimes known as Standard Operating Procedures. The procedures the proponents will be doing are Recovery Plan and Backup, Recovery plans contain detailed instructions for returning services to a working state. Backup plan or the process of backing up refers to making copies of data so that these additional copies may be used to bring back the original after a data loss event that may be due to failure or unintentionally deleted or corrupted file. CHAPTER II. ANALYSIS OF EXISTING SYSTEM Review of Existing System 0 Manual Library System Of Aguilar Catholic School Borrower Borrower Borrowers Info Book Borrowed Library card Library card Book Info Returned Book Fine info Librarian Newly acquired Books Librarian Penalty Info Reports Figure 1 Context Diagram of Existing System Figure 1 shows the general flow of the existing system within the Library of Roosevelt College. It includes different entities namely: Borrower and Librarian. An also It includes different inputs and outputs. Input are Borrowers info, library card, book info returned book, newly acquired books. Outputs are borrowed book, library card fine info, penalty info, reports. Figure 2. Diagram 0 of Existing System Figure 2 show the detail data process of existing system. First transaction begins with the borrower. Strengths * Manual system can still function without electricity. * A lesser amount of electrical equipment * Users are more familiar with the manual system Weaknesses * time-consuming transactions * Inaccurate information of students and books * Space occupied by the card catalog cabinet and steel drawers. Opportunities * Increase number of enrollees * Increase number that utilized library. * Make faster and accurate transaction using computerized system Threats * Users are not familiar with the computerized system * Computerized system cannot function without electricity * Increase in expenditures, especially in electricity * Files can be corrupted by malware and viruses REVIEW OF RELATED SYSTEMS The UE Library System is a network of eleven libraries, with the Main Library in the Manila Campus as the biggest. There are separate libraries for the Graduate School, CPA Review School, the Colleges of Law, Dentistry and Engineering, the Laboratory Schools and the Archives, as well as special rooms for audiovisual services. There are two libraries in the Caloocan campus, the main library which is the Benjamin G. Chua Jr. Library and one for the College of Engineering. The Main Library in Manila is the hub of the entire system of libraries in the campus. It is the largest among the libraries in the system. It has sections for Circulation, Reserve, CCSS Library, Acquisitions, Cataloging, Reference, Filipiniana, and Periodicals, which are housed on the second, third and fourth floors of the POD-CIT Building. Bibliographic access to the library collections is through the Online Public Access Catalog (OPAC) terminals available in all the libraries. An Online Public Access Catalog or OPAC is an online database of materials held by a library or group of libraries. Users search a library catalog principally to locate books and other material physically located at a library. Users can search by inputting keywords and filter by subject, title, author and sometimes publisher and ISBN number. Additional filter may be according to the type of material, for example if it is a book, journal, magazine, thesis, newspaper, etc. Another filter is by location, if the library system is composed of several libraries like in University of the East. In the proposed system, the proponents will adopt the features similar to OPAC, but it will just be LAN-based. The student’s employees and alumni may search for the information and availability of the book according to the subject, title author, etc. and may choose to filter it by selecting the type of resource material. They may see if the book is on-shelf or not. Students and other borrowers may also use it for easy reference in making bibliography for their researches. University of San Carlos has a computerized library system. The main function of their library system is to correct information. Fast transaction and process in borrowing library materials, the services responsive to the needs of all university sectors relative curriculum and research. They are using barcode technology and swiping I. D in such an easy way to borrow and return book. Their library system has an easy to navigate feature and provide accurate reports such as user statistical report, inventory of book, list of book borrowed, penalty for the month, year, list of book per section etc. In the proposed system, the proponents will adopt the features similar to barcode technology and easy to navigate interface and can give accurate reports and eliminating human errors. Operational Definition of Terms Access Code * A sequence of letters or numbers that has to be read in to the allowed somebody to access to something such a building or telephone notebook. Accession Number * Usually auto number, it is a number assigned by the chief librarian to individual books they have in the library. Barcode Reader * It is an input device used to capture and read information contained in a bar code. Cataloguing * Is the process of preparing a catalog, or of preparing bibliographic records that will become entries in a catalog. Circulation * It engages transaction related to the circulation of periodical, books etc. and book check in and checks out. Computer Network * It is an interconnection of group of computers. Context Diagram * It illustrates the input and output between the systems. Database * Is an application that manages data and allows past storage and retrieval of data Data flow diagram * A process-modeling tool that depicts the flow of data through a system and the work or processing performed by the specific system. Keyword Searching * Allows you to retrieve information in a database by looking for the word or combination of words. Keywords can be used in general or specific, such as title or$ subject Library Card * It serves as a pass to the use of the library and its resources Librarian * Is a person who assists and helps the users in using the library services and manages all the library resources. Library * place where all books, newspaper and other reading materials were placed and a place where students can effectively study and gather information they need. Library card  * A paper card that contains student’s information together with his/ her picture that serves as their pass to borrow a book in the library. Library System * Is a library that comprises of the interrelated, computerized parts such as catalog and circulates that works together to effectively serve the users. Manual System * Processing used amount of transaction without the use of computers Shelf * It is a piece of furniture used to store books and other material which is using in a research Student Number * It is a unique identification of each student in school. SWOT  * Is a tool for auditing an organization and its environment. It is the first stage of planning and helps marketers to focus on key issues. SWOT stands for strength, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Strength and weaknesses are internal factor. Opportunities and threats are external factor. CHAPTER III SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT METHODOLOGY Requirements specification Software Design & coding Integration Testing Deployment Maintenance Figure Modified Waterfall Model The proponents chose to use the modified waterfall model for the development of the software because it is simple and easy to follow. Another reason is that modified waterfall model is suitable when the specification and requirements are clearly stated and static and the project is smaller in size. Since Library systems have the same requirement s as those of any other library systems, it is the ideal model to use. Modified waterfall model also has advantage to go back to previous stage if there are mistakes done in any phase. Requirements Specification One of the most important tasks in the development of is gathering and defining the requirements for the project. Software requirements specification means that researchers should have a basic understanding of what is going to be developed. The proponents conducted several interviews with the company to understand and identify the problems with their existing system and to specify what features they want the proposed system to have. The researchers also did studies about the related systems in order to know the real transactions and to have an idea on how to design the proposed system. Software design & coding Determines the system’s framework to meet the specified requirements. The design defines the major components and the interaction of those components, but the design does not define the structure of each component. The proponents will do major coding in this phase. The proponents will divide the system into subsystems so that coding will be done by small parts and will later be integrated as a whole system. Integration Is the bringing together of the component subsystems into one system and ensuring that the subsystems function together as a system. It is also the process of linking together different computing systems and software applications physically or functionally. The proponents in this phase will now connect together the subsystems into one system. Testing Determines whether the software meets the specified requirements and finds any errors present in the code before deploying it. The proponents will test wither the system is working properly as one system and to detect errors before presenting it to Aguilar Catholic School. Deployment This is the phase of the project where the developed software will be installed, documentation will be delivered, and client training will occur. In this phase, the proponents will now deploy the equipment and the software in the library. They will have to connect the workstation of librarian and LAN base public access catalogue by the use of cables. Maintenance After the project is deployed, unexpected events can happen. This is why the proponents will continue maintenance and support as part of the software development process. This support will become an evolving process and is essential in making sure that the software continues to perform as expected. Figure 4. System Framework of Proposed System Figure 4 shows the details of the system, all its input and outputs which will be part of the system processes. Figure 5. Context Diagram of Proposed System Figure 6. Diagram 0 of Proposed System Testing and Evaluation Procedure After developing the system, the next step is to test and evaluate its acceptability. This section discusses how testing and evaluation is done. Evaluation Instrument The following were criteria of the evaluation instrument which will serve as the basis of the acceptable level of the system. Numerical Rating| Range| Descriptive Equivalent| 5| 4. 51 – 5. 00| Highly Acceptable| 4| 3. 51 – 4. 50| Acceptable| 3| 2. 51 – 3. 50| Moderately Acceptable| 2| 1. 51 – 2. 50| Slightly Acceptable| 1| 1. 00 – 1. 50| Not Acceptable| Content It will test the accuracy of the proposed prototype as well as its up to date contents. Functionality It includes comprehensively the ease from worries or problems in operation, provision for comfort and convenience and easy to understand by the end – users. Reliability In compliance to desire result, accuracy of performance, the system should be able to give the desired result to the possible end-user of the system. Availability The system will be able to perform operations according to the specifications, provision for security requirements and having all the required by the system. Maintainability It includes the testability of the system, ease of being maintained, provision for diagnostic tools and procedure, and provision enhancement. Statistical Treatment of Data In this section the results gathered from testing and evaluation was being interpreted using appropriate statistical tools. The proponents will set a criterion that specifically address to the end users and technical experts. 1 means Not Acceptable; 2 means Slightly Acceptable; 3 is for Moderately Acceptable; 4 is for Acceptable; and 5 Highly Acceptable. The accomplished testing and evaluation forms will be collected for interpreting its result. To compute the mean, Mean (M) = F (x1 + x2 + xn) / n Where F = Frequency of number of time that the given number(x) was chosen by the respondents as rating for a given criterion x1 , x2 , xn = represent any of the numerical rating 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. To compute the weighted mean, WM = ? F (x1 + x2 + xn) / n Where ? F (x1 + x2 + xn) / n = represents the sum of all means (M) of each criteria. n = is the total number of criteria of evaluation.

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

How The Brain Works Essay - 1307 Words

Current research shows that mental events cause physical events, and scientists believe examining single nerves is the key to understanding how the brain works as a complete unit. Understanding the brain at the nerve cell level will allow scientists to understand how human consciousness works (Blakeslee, 1992). Furthermore, the brains thalamus is identified as the possible sensory connector because it fires 40 impulses per second that sweep through the entire brain (Blakeslee, 1995a). These findings are a serious implication to Dualism because it states the mind is not physical. If the mind is not physical, it cannot affect the physical body, so the Dualist theory of two-sided interactions between the body and mind are false. The†¦show more content†¦Linking the mind to the brain would invalidate Searles (1980) explanation that artificial intelligence is impossible because the brain is irrelevant when the mind is concerned. In other words, programs require machines to run, b ut the mind is independent of the brain. Recent findings suggest that the brain is directly linked to the mind, so even creating AI machines will be possible in the future because the mind is obviously linked to the body through the brain and the nervous system. Although new theories on human consciousness will obviously assist AI engineers, those theories will question the reliability of Dualism because they suggest that mind is a material substance that takes a certain space and creates certain manifestations in the body. In reality, it is possible that the mind is a material substance. For example, the human eye cannot observe atoms, but they are physical substances, so there is no reason to define mind as an immaterial substance based on the fact that it cannot be perceived. Even though the mind is invisible to the human senses, it is possible to observe the mind. Armstrongs (1980) proposal is that the consciousness is the observer of the current state of mind. While the human m ind is automatically aware of its perceptions in the brain, a persons consciousness is aware of the minds awareness of those perceptions (Armstrong, 1980). However, Armstrongs theory has two implications for Dualism. While Dualism defines mind as aShow MoreRelatedHow The Brain Works Or How It Is Connected?1347 Words   |  6 Pagesyou ever wondered how the brain works or how it is connected? Outside the brain may just appear to be a handful of pink and gray muscle, however, as you enter the human brain, it unveils an extremely complex circuit, connecting you with the rest of your body, the brain contains almost 100,00 miles of blood vessels and billions of cells. The brain is a library of information, remembering information and processing it as quick as 11 million bits per second (The Human Brain). The brain is a very copiousRead MoreHow Does the Brain Work?1754 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom Cancer research to help Neurologists find new cures or new treatments to Neurological disorde rs that affect the lives of many people in America. The brain is a very complex organ that researchers are still trying to fathom. â€Å" †¦ I DO know that scientists are working to understand HOW the brain works and are trying to figure out exactly how it is hard-wired, so they can then explain WHY we have certain reactions, develop diseases, etc.† said Ms. Buchanan. The main parts are the Frontal lobe, CentralRead MoreHow Does the Brain Work? Essay2919 Words   |  12 PagesHow do we learn? What makes us smart and how do we remember what we have learned, what can I do to motivate myself and others, what makes us do the things we do? These are all questions that a student teacher needs to have answered in order to be able to teach effectively. 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Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Developing an Analytical Approach to Industrial Relations...

Using theoretical frameworks outlined in the lecture given in week 3, explain to Ms CCCCC the different ways in which the employment relationship can be conceptualised Dear Ms CCCCC, firstly we want to define what industrial relations is. An industrial relations is a policy that approaches the employees, and acts as a reference for the management, where the actions that underlies the industrial relations is set by a formal authority in the organisation (Brewster, Gill, Richbell, 1981). The legislation of industrial relations, Fair Work Act 2009 is important, as it has a goal to create fairness with obligations and rights between an employer and employee. Any changes or development in the legislation will have obvious impact on the†¦show more content†¦Each has their own objectives and leaders, with their own legal loyalties. There are two important and major groups within pluralism, trade union and the management. The trade union are handling in the best interest of the employees, and is therefore fundamental. Thereby, we have Radical or Marxist, where the industrial relations are looked at as a society of capitalism. The management has their own interest compared to the employees, and therefore conflict between an employer and employee is inevitable. They are also against HRM, as they look at it as manipulative of the workers. Trade unions is a reaction and exploitation to the management, and working towards a radical change in the society. Therefore Ms CCCC it is important to accept and respect that the employment relationship is interdependent, a psychological contract Rousseau (1990), which means that the contract is mutual, and there has to be cooperation on both of the sides. I would say, to acctually conceptualise the employment relationship, I would recommend to take actions and decisions that can create trust between your relationship. There will be positive impact when there are higher level of trust in an organisation, and increases loyalty. I would also say that employer branding and segmentation is important, where it can make the work for the employer more personalised, and the effort to understand, negotiate and acctually do the work more efficiently increases.Show MoreRelatedHuman Relations Movement1552 Words   |  7 Pagesassignment is the human relations movement and how it eradicated the influence of the classical and scientific management in the industry today. This approach raises some important qu estions about what are the keys function of the classical-scientific management theory, and the contrast of the worker in the classical-scientific and behavioral management. 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Sunday, December 8, 2019

Lying Essay Example For Students

Lying Essay Is it ever OK to lie? Is a lie ever morally required? If the answer toeither of these questions is yes, then what are we to make of the ninthBiblical commandment, Thou shalt not bear false witness, or the rule weoften hear from parents and teachers, Honesty is the best policy?In this paper, well look at the ethics of lying through the lenses of twoof the most influential ethical theories in the history of philosophy. Thefirst is centered on the idea that the moral worth of an action depends onits results. It is called utilitarianism, and later we will look at aclassic version of utilitarianism defended by John Stuart Mill. This theorysays that, of the possible actions open to you, you should choose the onethat will do the greatest good for the greatest number, that is, the onethat will maximize happiness. The other theory is that morality is based onrights and duties. It is known as deontology. This theory says that we arerequired to perform certain moral duties regardless of the con sequences. Truthfulness is a virtue; there is no denying it. We admire the firstAmerican president, George Washington, because, as the story goes, whenasked by his father whether he had cut down the cherry tree on the familysproperty, he responded, I cannot tell a lie. I cut down the cherry tree.Things are not always so clear-cut, though, as the following examplesillustrate: 1. You have a date for a formal dance. You dress up in your finestclothes and greet him when he arrives at your door. He asks, How do Ilook? The truth is that he looks foolish. His suit does not fit right-the sleeves are too short, and the pants are too long. Furthermore,his hair is totally overdone. What do you tell him? If you were in hisposition, would you want to know the truth? 2. Your favorite great aunt, Veronica, a widow, has a beloved dog namedFifi. Today Fifi was hit by a car and killed. Aunt Veronica, long illwith cancer, is in the hospital and the doctors say she will notsurvive the night. You know this will be your last visit with her, andshe asks how Fifi is. Do you tell her the truth? If you were in herplace, would you want to know?Although it may not be clear what to do in these situations, many think itis clear that the decision should be based not on some abstract rule, buton careful consideration of the consequences of the proposed actions. Totake action without considering what will happen seems heartless andinhumane. So, these two examples make a powerful case in favor of the firstresults theory of morality, and also in favor of lying in certain specialcircumstances. John Stuart Mill is known as the father of this theory of morality. Youcan find the right thing to do in each of the above situations bydetermining exactly who will be affected by your choice (includingyourself) and calculating which choice will make everyone happy. (Mill, J. S. 2002) Mill wanted his theory to be a practical guide to decision makingthat accurately reflects the way good people instinctively act. Nevertheless, there are a few problems with Mills view. First of all, Millsaid that the right action is the action that produces the greatesthappiness. But, how should we define happiness? Is it wealth, health, fame,glory, or something else? Happiness seems like a very vague concept onwhich to base a theory. And, Mills theory seems overly demanding. Many ofyour moral decisions affect people about whom you know nothing. How willyou take them into account? And, how far down the road do you have to look?Most of us have trouble calculating the consequences of our actions fornext weekend, never mind next year. Third, and most importantly, it isdifficult for Mills theory to accommodate basic human rights, as thefollowing thought experiment illustrates. .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 , .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .postImageUrl , .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 , .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448:hover , .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448:visited , .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448:active { border:0!important; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448:active , .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448 .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9188e00f1f7d3de755655a927832f448:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pompeii catastrophe EssayImmanuel Kant (1724-1804) championed the second ethical theory, which saysthat there are some absolute moral rules. Kant argued in favor of thisrule theory on the grounds that obeying rules is required to show respectfor individual rights. He wanted everyone to obey commands such as Thoushalt not kill, Thou shalt not bear false witness, and Thou shaltprotect the innocent, without trying to calculate what will happen. ForKant, the only thing that matters is that you set your mind on doing yourduty; the results are not relevant. Because this theory does not attempt tomaximize happiness, it avoids the three problems with Mills theorydiscussed above. Despite its merits, Kants theory has a serious conceptual difficulty. Kantseemed to think that his absolute rules always clearly command one action. But, that just isnt true. Consider what is known as the Anne Frank caseDuring the Nazi occupation of your country, you are hiding a number ofJewish people behind a false wall in your attic. You know the Nazi secretpolice are trying to round up these people to murder them. A Nazi officerknocks at your door and asks if you are hiding any Jews in the attic. Whatshould you say?According to Kants theory, you have a duty to tell the truth to theofficer, but you also have a duty not to cause the death of innocentpeople. So, this is a case in which our apparent duties conflict. Yet, Kant addressed cases like this. Allowing someone to be killed is notthe same as causing their death. (Kant, I. 1956) According to his theory,if the Nazis come to your door, and there are Jews in your attic, you musttell the truth, because once you leave the attic, you have no idea whetherthe Jews stayed there or instead ran out the back door to the alley. Suppose they ran out the back door to the alley. You decide you want tosave them by lying, but you think they are still in the attic. So, you tellthe Nazis to go look in the alley. By lying you have accidentally becomethe cause of their death; your intention to save their lives has backfired. In other words, you cannot determine what is right or wrong by trying tocalculate results. Telling the truth is the only way of preserving yourmoral integrity in this situation. This solution is clever, but somewhat paradoxical. The paradox is simplythat, for all his talk of ignoring consequences in moral decision making,in his theory Kant has to resort to possible consequences in order tomotivate his claim that we should tell the truth to the killers. Do youthink there is a solution to this paradox?It seems obvious from the cases weve considered in this paper that bothmoral theories form important parts of our ordinary, day-to-day moralreasoning. Yet, these theories were developed in opposition to one another. Do you think there is a way to combine them? ReferencesFrank, A. (1998). Anne Frank: The diary of a young girl. New York:Scholastic. (Original work published 1947)Kant, I. (1956). Groundwork for the metaphysic of morals (H. J. Paton,Trans.). New York: Harper and Row. (Original work published 1785)Mill, J. S. (2002). Utilitarianism. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett. (Originalwork published 1863)

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Swot Cheesecake Factory Essay Example

Swot: Cheesecake Factory Essay The Cheesecake factory founded in 1972 by Evelyn and Oscar Overton has been one of the most famous family eatery in America. Just the name along sets it apart as an iconic and delectable place, you can tell that cheese cakes are just one of many of the restaurants specialties that it has to offer. Back in Detroit within the 1940s Evelyn created her own original recipe for cheese cake where Evelyn and Oscar open there own cheese cake shop together. That’s until Evelyn gave birth to their kids David and Renee where they closed up shop to focus on their family. Though never giving up on her passion of baking Evelyn supplied the local restaurants with her original take on cheesecake which was in high demand. Into the couples 50s they moved to los angels and with their last savings opened up a restaurant and dubbed it the cheese cake factory. The years werent favorable and hard but they persevered, and in 1975 that led to expansions and opening of newer locations left and right, Evelyn’s recipes of cheese cakes grew to over 20 varieties and other desserts. The company grew so much that Oscar had to hire truck drivers to accommodate the out of state customers. We will write a custom essay sample on Swot: Cheesecake Factory specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Swot: Cheesecake Factory specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Swot: Cheesecake Factory specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Than in 1978 David Overton (son of Oscar and Evelyn) open up the first cheese cake factory restaurant in Beverly hills with little knowledge but a strive and intuition of making a great restaurant expertise perfect with generous portions and unlimited inventive menu selection the cheese cake factory was a success and within 30years later and over 100+ restaurants the cheese cake factory grew to the momentum house hold name it is today; Growing from a small kitchen in Oscar and Evelyn’s basement to stand as a place that is a must to dine in didn’t come without its trials and tribulations. Though without much sorrow and having Evelyn’s famous cheesecake grew in clientele that stretch from Detroit throughout California spear heading the restaurant, and with David Overton taking the intuitive to help his family dream into house hold name. As it stood the test of time with many highs and lows the cheese cake factory is a well known establishment in the states, as place with great food at excitable prices but still must all ways strive to meet the growing public needs and beat out the competition. To ensure the business is at an up keep companies utilize SWOT; SWOT refers to strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. SWOT is a process where the management or financial team identifies the internal and external factors that will affect the company’s future performance. The company’s strengths and weaknesses are the internal factors. Opportunities and threats deal with factors external to the company-environmental factors. SWOT is done as part of the overall corporation planning process in which financial and operational goals are set for the upcoming years and strategies are created to accomplish these goals. My beliefs on the cheese cake factory SWOT analyst would be the following. The cheese cake factory strengthens as of today are that the brand stands strong at 164 strong in over 36 states, 13 being fine dining restaurant as grand luxe cafe two full scale bakeries and 1 Pan Asian restaurant named rock sugar. An American style restaurant with a humble beginning of making cheesecakes from an oven in their basement selling them to local restaurants to being a household family name, Prides themselves on their world famous cheese cakes that has help make it the ninth largest restaurant company in the United States measured by market capitalization. The restaurant established the future chains pattern of offering an eclectic menu, big portions, and signature dessert dishes. The cheesecake factory continues to set mile stones for itself and distances from its competitors. As a leader for how franchise restaurants should be monopolize, strength in numbers backed with history and wholesome food, iconic name and signature dish. With any giants strengths there’s always there weaknesses. Though the cheese cake factory has accomplish a lot in their time though the multitude of stores lack their own look it’s the same ball and chain aside from their grand luxe restaurants modeled after Italian, French, and Austrian styles. The Cafe offers, in addition to American and European-style food, Thai, Malaysian, Caribbean cuisine, and others. With that being said if there isn’t change in the stores the menu though has grown with the times well over 200+ options to choose from isn’t user friendly and can have a longer wait time getting the guest in and out in a timely matter. speaking more on the menu is the overall weakness that have been criticize by Robert Bishop Oct 26, 2010 in men’s health magazine That the average sandwich at the restaurant contains 1,400 calories and their heavy promotion of large servings of high calorie and high fat foods, and a corresponding lack of healthy menu options. For these reasons, the chain was dubbed the worst family restaurant in America . Also a recent study shows that The United States Department of Agricultures Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion states in its dietary guidelines that a typical adult should consume about 2,000 calories and no more than 20 grams of saturated fat per day Cheesecake Factorys Bistro Shrimp Pasta dish had more calories than any other entree from a national chain restaurant at 3,120 calories, with 89 grams of saturated fat. The 2013 report from the Center for Science in the Public Interest also noted that The Cheesecake Factorys Crispy Chicken Costoletta has more calories (2,610) than a 12-piece bucket of fried chicken from KFC. Though the cheese cake factory is doing well for now their weakness of having such an unhealthy menu will bring about problems of health to the general public. From what I have gathered from Cheesecake factories SWOT analysis I can say that their strength is that the company is a wholesome American family corp. With over 160 restaurants under its belt has expanded into fine dining and is breaching culture cuisine boundaries in its expansions. As well the cheese cake factory is best known for their signature dishes the cheese cake an original recipe is still unmatched but always sought after. Their main weakness is that most items on the menu aren’t healthy one meal is taking in the total intake in calories for an adult for an entire day. Which more and of the public is getting wind of from the media. Once one company broadcast that they are adding a healthier menu than consumers will start looking more into what other restaurants offer health wise. Especially families which are mostly the big contributors in most family orientated restaurants. So I propose that with their name and surplus of restaurants they could practice cooking healthier items and substituting the materials they use in the meals with alterative products. By experimenting in the many restaurants to see if the consumers can see the difference in the meals taste, the restaurant would be under scrutiny into the transition before making it public. There’s nothing worse than a change, taking place that can result loss for the company. By doing so believe will give the cheesecake factory a leading edge.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Underage driving

Underage driving There are many responsibilities that come with the privilege of driving a motor vehicle. One of the most important responsibilities of driving is safety. As a driver, you are not only responsible for yourself and your vehicle. You are also responsible for the safety of your passengers riding in the vehicle with you. It is said that Young drivers are involved in more accidents than any other age group. But it's not really a fact. Defensive driving, driving within posted speed limits, not driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, and always wearing a safety belt are primary defenses against serious injury and death. A young person under the age of 16 is considered a juvenile. A person under the age of 18 is a minor. Below is some information on legal issues affecting youth. Where applicable, consult with an attorney. Teens in Kansas can get their driver's permit when they are 14 years of age however in most of other states including Washington you have to be at 15 years and 6 mo nths of age.Ã¥ ºÅ"ä ¸ ­Ã© â€¹Ã¨ » ¢Ã¥â€¦ Ã¨ ¨ ±Ã¨ © ¦Ã© ¨â€œÃ¥   ´You are able to get your Temporary license at age 16 there are rules that there shouldn't be. Even though it might seem that minors and juveniles are less experienced in driving then adults it's really not true. I researched this subject and I think that a person at the age of 16 should get their adult license right when they pass the drivers test instead of the Temporary license because one they know how to drive and most of them drive better then adults. The number of passengers shouldn't be limited.Each teen must have a limited of 50 hours of driving before taking the driver's test and there shouldn't be a problem because they are experience just as any adult...